Tracking Imported Hard Costs

Cash Basis Accounting

Note

In CosmoLex, soft costs consist of an expense card, while hard costs consist of a bank withdrawal/credit card charge (bank transaction) that is linked to one or more expense cards. When users enter a hard cost in CosmoLex, the system automatically creates the bank transaction and separate expense card(s). 

 Upon import, uncleared bank transactions come in as a separate item from the expense card. Users have the option to manually link the two items after importOnce linked, the system uses the firm’s accounting settings to automatically assign the proper GL account to the bank transaction and to the expense (when collected).  

Often, however, there are too many transactions to link manually, and there are cleared hard cost bank transactions from the old system that weren’t imported. When a user is unable to link the imported bank transactions and expense cards, the expense cards remain as soft cost expenses. There is no GL account assigned to them upon import, but when the expense is repaid, the system records the collected amount in the 4250 Reimbursable Client Costs (Indirect) GL. 

The problem is that the 4250 GL account is not the GL account into which users need the hard cost expense reimbursement to go. So, users must create a journal entry to move those reimbursements to the proper GL. The challenge lies in assessing what portion of the amount recorded to the 4250 GL is attributable to the reimbursed, imported hard cost expenses. Cosmolex doesn’t have a report that calculates the reimbursement amounts for imported hard costsIf you only bill for hard costs, all you have to do is run the GL report for the 4250 GL monthly and it will serve as the basis for your journal entry every month

If you normally bill soft costs, you will have to manually calculate the repaid imported hard costs by doing the following: 

  • Immediately After Import, Generate an Initial Report

If generated immediately after import, before any billing takes place in the system, this report will show you the total amount of imported hard costs. The total from this report should match the outstanding hard cost balance shown in the old system. If it does not, you will need to track down why the two balances don’t match. 

To generate the initial report:

      1. From the navigation panel, click Activities.
      2. From atop the activities left navigation, click Time/Expense.
      3. Click the magnifying glass search icon and and enter the following filters :  
        • Status: All 
        • Card Type: Soft Cost 
        • Creation Date: Select the <= symbol and in the date box, enter your import date, per our migration team.   
        • Notes: hard 
      4. From the toolbar, click on the orange Export button. 
      5. In the Export Grid that opens, select Custom Export.
      6. In the From Page drop-down select 1 and in the To Page drop-down select the maximum page number.
      7. In the Export Format field, select Excel. 
        Excel’s built-in features will help you to find the total.  
  • Periodically, Generate a Report Showing Billed Imported Hard Costs 

The system doesn’t show you when the expense item was repaid, only when it was billed. So, you will have to generate a report showing which imported hard costs have been billed since the migration, find the invoice on which the billed cost appeared, and see if the invoice has been paid.  You’ll have to manually keep track of these reimbursed imported hard cost expenses.

To generate a report showing all billed imported hard costs: 

      1. From the navigation panel, click Activities. 
      2. From atop the activities left navigation, click Time/Expense. 
      3. Click the magnifying glass search icon and enter the following filters : 
          • Status: Billed 
          • Card Type: Soft Cost
          • Billed Date: Select Range from the drop-down, and in the first From date box, enter the day after the ending date of the last time you ran the report, and then in the To date box, enter any date of your choosing.  
          • Notes: hard  
      4. From the toolbar, click on the orange Export button.  
      5. In the Export Grid that opens, select Custom Export. 
      6. In the From Page drop-down select 1 and in the To Page drop-down select the maximum page number. 
      7. In the Export Format field, select Excel.  
        Excel’s built-in features will help you to find the total.   

Accrual Accounting

Note

In CosmoLex, soft costs consist of an expense card, while hard costs consist of a bank withdrawal/credit card charge (bank transaction) that is linked to one or more expense cards. When users enter a hard cost in CosmoLex, the system automatically creates the bank transaction and a separate expense card(s). 

 Upon import, however, uncleared bank transactions come in as a separate item from the expense card. Users have the option to manually link the two items after import. Once linked, the system uses the firm’s accounting settings to automatically assign the proper GL account to the bank transaction and to the expense (when collected).  

Often, there are too many transaction to link manually, and there are cleared hard cost bank transactions from the old system that weren’t imported. When a user is unable to link the imported bank transactions and expense cards, the expense cards remain as soft cost expenses. There is no GL account assigned to them upon import, but when the expense is billed, the system records the billed amount in the 4250 Reimbursable Client Costs (Indirect) GL. 

The problem is that the 4250 GL account is not the GL account into which users need the hard cost expense to go. So, users will have do a journal entry to move those reimbursements to the proper GL. The challenge lies in assessing what portion of the amount recorded to the 4250 GL is attributable to the billed imported hard cost expenses. Cosmolex doesn’t have a report that shows this information. 

To ascertain how much of the imported hard costs were billed the prior month, you will have to do the following:

  • Immediately after Import Generate an Initial Report

If generated immediately after import, before any billing takes place in the system, this report will show you the total amount of imported hard costs. The total from this report should match the outstanding hard cost balance shown in the old systemIf it does not, you will need to track down why the two balances don’t match. 

 To generate the initial report:

      1. From the navigation panel, click Activities.
      2. From atop the activities left navigation, click Time/Expense.
      3. Click the magnifying glass search icon and and enter the following filters :  
        • Status: All 
        • Card Type: Soft Cost 
        • Creation Date: Select the <= symbol to enter whatever your import date is, per our migration team.
        • Notes: hard 
      4. From the toolbar, click on the orange Export button. 
      5. In the Export Grid that opens, select Custom Export.
      6. In the From Page drop-down select 1 and in the To Page drop-down select the maximum page number.
      7. In the Export Format field, select Excel. 
        Excel’s built-in features will help you to find the total.  
  • Periodically, Generate a Report Showing Billed Imported Hard Costs 

Periodically, you need to generate a report that shows the total billed imported hard costs since the last time you generated this periodic report and move that amount by journal entry out of the 4250 GL and into a GL of your choosing.  We recommend that you consult with a bookkeeper or accountant about this issue prior to making any journal entries.

To generate the report:

      1. From the navigation panel, click Activities.
      2. From atop the activities left navigation, click Time/Expense.
      3. Click the magnifying glass search icon and enter the following filters :  
        • Status: Billed
        • Card Type: Soft Cost 
        • Billed Date: Select Range from the drop-down    
        • Notes: hard 
      4. From the toolbar, click on the orange Export button. 
      5. In the Export Grid that opens, select Custom Export.
      6. In the From Page drop-down select 1 and in the To Page drop-down select the maximum page number.
      7. In the Export Format field, select Excel. 
        Excel’s built-in features will help you to find the total.  

You can now use this to create the journal entry moving the billed amounts of imported hard costs out of the 4250 GL and into a GL of your choosing.  

When you have completed billing all of the imported hard costs and making all of the associated journal entries, if you are consistent in using the correct date range when printing the periodic report, the total amount of all of your journal entries should add up to the total amount of imported hard cost expenses that showed on the initial report.  

Updated on October 13, 2023

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